demolished building

Community Development Field

Is “Sustainability” Old Hat?

Americans have treated the word “sustainability” as though everyone practices sustainability daily and the concept is old hat. We should know better.

demolished building

demolished building

Photo credit: Stephanie Allewalt, March 2012.

“Sustainability” has rapidly progressed from becoming an innovative topic to a piece of overused vocabulary. And yet, even reviewing a small set of local data makes it apparent that we still have a long way to go before sustainable practices become the norm. In the early 21st century, Americans have treated the word “sustainability” as though everyone gets it, as though everyone practices sustainability daily and the concept is old hat.

We should know better.

In 1987, the World Commission on Environment and Development – known as the Brundtland Commission for the Commission’s chairwoman, Gro Harlem Brundtland (then prime minister of Norway)—define the phrase sustainable development as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” 

Yet 25 years later, Americans are neither restoring the structures we have nor constructing high-quality replacements that are intended to last longer than 50 years.  How is our conventional practice meeting the definition of sustainable development identified in the late ‘80s?

In the late 19th century, proprietors held such pride in the construction of their buildings that they would inscribe their own last name into the building façade.  Many of those buildings still maintain structural integrity over 100 years later.  Today, Americans find themselves so concerned with budgetary restrictions and liability that designers, engineers, and construction companies have to point fingers at one another if a building is called into question. Sure, we have several gems that transcend this mainstream approach to construction. Yet they aren’t enough. They haven’t become conventional practice.

Until they do, the usage of “sustainability,” “sustainable development,” and other associated phrases collectively amounts to just a bunch of talk.

Over the past year, I’ve described 10 opportunity profiles in my Rooflines posts. Have a look at what has happened to them:

Summarized (statisticians: work with us on our generalizing here) we have:

    • 4 of 10 demolished
    • 2 of 10 set for demolition
    • 3 of 10 standing
    • 1 of 10 renovated

These results speak for themselves.  My co-author and I didn’t select these structures in anticipation of specific outcomes.  We didn’t lay out the set of blog posts in January so that a certain ratio of demolition vs. renovation would result by December.  Rather, we blended local current events with broader affairs so as to connect our love for existing building rehabilitation with politics, theories, plans, and community/economic development.  So if in one year, Milwaukee chose to demolish 40 percent of the sites we thought were worth further consideration (with another ~20 percent underway), what does that say about the broader statistics for our municipality, for the region, for the state, and across the country?  With programs like the Strategic Blight Elimination Program touting demolition yet marketing zero vision for these sites post-demolition, we must confidently state that 21st century conventional development in the United States is looking terribly fragile.

A Shelterforce ad seeking donations from readers. On the left there's a photo of a person wearing a red shirt that reads "Because the Rent Can't Wait."

This post was co-authored with Michael Hacker.

Related Articles

  • Text: Shelterforce Presents/Women of Color on the Front Lines/“Her Story, Her Power" in neon yellow against purple banner. Below are headshots of the speakers framed by brushstroke circles of varied pink to purple shades. Top row, from left, Chelsie Evans Enos, a woman with brunette hair, and black top; Deletta Dean, a woman with short blond hair and black top; and and Maggie J. Parker, a woman with short black hair and blue blazer. Below them, from left, Wendy Santamarie, a woman with brunette hair and gray blazer; and Agnetha Jamie Gloshay, a woman with brunette hair, red bangs. Lower left corner bright yellow and says "March 27/3 p.m. ET/Register"

    Her Story, Her Power in Community Development: A Shelterforce Webinar

    April 3, 2024

    Five women from diverse backgrounds who span the country—Missouri, New Mexico, Hawaii, California, and Texas—got together with Shelterforce to talk about the community development field and their work in it.

  • A row of small, two-story houses with pitched roofs on a paved street. They alternate in color between yellow and medium gray, and some have shrubs in the front yards. There are no cars n the street.

    Soaring Property Insurance Rates Threaten Affordable Housing Development

    March 26, 2024

    Rapidly rising insurance premiums are forcing affordable housing developers to cut back on programming, lay off staff, and even sell. To add insult to injury, some insurers also seem to be adding penalties or withdrawing coverage for housing voucher holders.

  • LIHTC: Are Little Changes Enough? A Shelterforce Webinar

    March 15, 2024

    There are reforms and expansions of Low-Income Housing Tax Credit afoot. But some in the field argue that we need to change the tax credit model of financing housing more deeply—or move away from it entirely. Join scholars and organizers as they discuss these issues and explore a path forward.